Comparative in Arabic – learn how to say “smaller/bigger/older/faster than…” in Levantine Arabic with our list of adjectives, examples and quiz.
Comparative in Levantine Arabic – adjectives examples
See how to create a comparative of an adjective:
أَفْعَل – example: كْبير -> أَكْبَر
أَفْعَى – example: قَوي -> أَقْوَى
أَفَلّ – example: قَليل -> أَقَلّ
Big/old (about people) | كْبير kbiir | Bigger than | أَكْبَر مِن akbar min |
Small | صْغير Sghiir | Smaller than | أَصْغَر مِن aSghar min |
Beautiful | حِلو Hilou | More beautiful than | أَحْلى مِن aHla min |
Old (objects) | قَديم qadiim | Older than | أَقْدَم مِن aqdam min |
New | جْديد jdiid | Newer than | أَجْدَد مِن ajdad min |
Cheap | رْخيص rkhiiS | Cheaper than | أَرْخَص مِن arkhaS min |
Expensive | غَالي ghaaliy | More expensive than | أَغْلَى مِن aghla min |
Important | مُهِمّ muhimm | More important than | أَهَمّ مِن ahamm min |
Clean | نْظيف nDHiif | Cleaner than | أَنْظَف مِن anDHaf min |
Dirty | وِسِخ wisikh | Dirtier than | أَوْسَخ مِن awsakh min |
Ugly | بِشِع bishi3 | Uglier than | أَبْشَع مِن absha3 min |
Strong | قَوِي qawiy | Stronger than | أَقْوَى مِن aqwaa min |
Weak | ضْعيف D3iif | Weaker than | أَضْعَف مِن aD3af min |
Fat | ناصِح naaSiH | Fatter than | أَنْصَح مِن anSaH min |
Thin | نْحيف nHeef | Thinner than | أَنْحَف مِن anHaf min |
Poor | فَقير faqiir | Poorer than | أَفْقَر مِن afqar min |
Rich | غَنِي ghaniy | Richer than | أَغْنَى مِن aghna min |
Fast | سَريع sarii3 | Faster than | أَسْرَع مِن asra3 min |
Slow | بَطيء baTii‘ | Slower than | أَبْطَأ مِن abTa’ min |
Smart | ذَكي dhakiy | Smarter than | أَذْكَى مِن adhka min |
Stupid | غَبي ghabiy | More stupid than | أَغْبَى مِن aghba min |
Good | مْنيح mniiH | Better* than irregular | أَحْسَن مِن aHsan min |
Heavy | ثْقيل thqiil | Heavier than | أَثْقَل مِن athqal min |
Light | خَفيف khafiif | More light than | أَخَفّ مِن akhaff min |
Short | قَصير qasiir | Shorter than | أَقْصَر مِن aqSar min |
Long/ tall | طَويل Tawiil | Taller than | أَطْوَل مِن aTwal min |
Far | بْعيد b3iid | Farther than | أَبْعَد مِن ab3ad min |
Close | قَريب qariib | Closer than | أَقْرَب مِن aqrab min |
Little | قَليل qaliil | Less than | أَقلّ مِن aqall min |
Cold | بَارِد baarid | Colder than | أَبْرَد مِن abrad min |
Easy | سَهِل sahil | Easier than | أَسْهَل مِن ashal min |
Hard | صَعِب Sa3ib | Harder than | أَصْعَب مِن aS3ab min |
In case of any adjective above you can say the adjective + أَكْتَر مِن (more than) and that will work too (although it’s of course better to know the proper forms). Some of the adjectives always use this comparative form (see the table below).
(more)كْتير < أَكْتَر (a lot)
Busy | مَشْغول | Busier than | مَشْغول أَكْتَر مِن |
Happy | مَبْسُوط | Happier than | مَبْسُوط أَكْتَر مِن |
Lucky | مَحْظُوظ | Luckier than | مَحْظُوظ أَكْتَر مِن |
Necessary | ضَرُوري | More necessary than | ضَرُوري أَكْتَر مِن |
Professional | مُحْتَرِف | More professional than | مُحْتَرِف أَكْتَر مِن |
Possible | مَعْقُول | More possible than | مَعْقُول أَكْتَر مِن |
Famous | مَشْهُور / أَشْهَر | More famous than | مَشْهُور أَكْتَر مِن / أَشْهَر مِن |
Examples – phrases
My little brother is taller than me. أَخوي الصّغير أَطْوَل مِنّي akhuy eS-Sghiir aTwal minni |
Her hair is longer than mine. شَعْرْها أَطْوَل مِن شَعْري sha3rhaa aTwal min sha3ri |
Your car is more expensive than mine. سَيَّارْتَك أَغْلَى مِن سَيَّارْتي sayyartak aghla min sayyarti |
This dress is more beautiful than that one. هاد الفُسْتان أَحْلَى مِن هَداك haadal-fustaan aHla min hadaak |
The cat is smaller than the dog. القِطّ أَصْغَر مِن الكَلْب el-qiTT aSghar min al-kalb |
The weather today is colder than yesterday. الجَوّ اليوم أَبْرَد مِن امْبارَح el-jaww el-yoom abrad min imbaaraH |
Coffee is better than tea القَهْوة أَحْسَن مِن الشاي el-qahweh aHsan min esh-shaay |
English is easier than Arabic. الإنْجليزي أَسْهَل مِن العَرَبي el-injliiziy ashal min el-3arabiy |
He runs faster than Omar. بِرْكُض أَسْرَع مِن عُمَر birkoD asra3 min 3omar |
This house is bigger than mine. هاد البيت أَكْبَر مِن بيتي haadal-beyt akbar min beyti |
Quiz
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Comparative in Levantine Arabic
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